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Referring to its thalli's crawling habit, the name means 'stem (that) creeps', from the Ancient Greek kaulos (καυλός, ‘stalk’) and herpo (ἕρπω, ‘to creep’). Temperature: 72-86. Taxonomy. There are are many varieties of Caulerpa Racemosa found worldwide. C. racemosa has recently been found in waters around Crete, where it is thought to have contributed to a significant reduction in fisheries. [4], The cytoplasm does not leak out when the cell is cut. Sea grapesCaulerpa racemosa(Forsskål) J. Agardh, 1873Description:This plant has erect branches arising from a horizontal stolon attached to the sediment at intervals by descending rhizomes. New World Publications, Inc., Paramount Miller Graphics, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida. Both are traditionally harvested in the wild and sold in local markets in Southeast Asia, Oceania, and East Asia. name = Caulerpa image_width = 200px image_caption = "Caulerpa prolifera" regnum = Plant ae divisio = Chlorophyta classis = Bryopsidophyceae ordo = Bryopsidales familia = Caulerpaceae Species of Caulerpa and Codium, known in the Philippines as ‘lato’ (Visayan) and ‘pok-poklo’ (Ilokano), respectively, are the most common edible green algae among the South-east Asians. lamourouxii (Turner) W. V. Bosse Both are traditionally harvested in the wild and sold in local markets in Southeast Asia, Oceania, and East Asia. This species can be invasive from time to time. Common Name Scientific Name : Anadyomene lacerata : Boodelopsis pusilla : Bryopsis plumosa ... Caulerpa microphysa : Caulerpa peltata: Green Grape Alga: Caulerpa racemosa v. macrophysa : Cladophora cf. Height: up to 3 inches. View images of species within this unranked; Record a sighting; unranked: Caulerpa racemosa var. Origin: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Brazil. Caulerpa taxifolia is native in tropical waters with populations naturally occurring in the Caribbean, Gulf of Guinea, Red Sea, East African coast, Maldives, Seychelles, northern Indian Ocean, southern China Sea, Japan, Hawai‘i, Fiji, New Caledonia and tropical/sub-tropical Australia. Etymology. It is fast growing and forms ball shaped appendages, therefore it is commonly called Grape Caulerpa. Most are for domestic consumption, but they are also exported to Japan.[9]. COMMON NAMES: Sea-Grapes Seaweed TRADITIONAL NAMES: Remu Kai (RR MK), Remu Kōnini (MT), Rimu Kai (AK) COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Native; Marine, near-shore, reef-flat - reef-moat SIGNIFICANCE LIST: Food, Medicine KEY FEATURES: A seaweed with … turbinata) Another species, Caulerpa taxifolia, has become an invasive species in the Mediterranean Sea, Australia and southern California (where it has since been eradicated). Scientific synonyms and common names Sea grapes [English] Parelwier [Dutch] Caulerpe raisin vert [French] Grüne Traubenalge [German] English: green … Caribbean reef invertebrates and plants. Octocorals are very sparse, with 7 … The two most commonly eaten are Caulerpa lentillifera and Caulerpa racemosa, both called "sea grapes" in English. Sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa), a common tropical green seaweed, has immense nutritional potential. This behavior was known in 1967. Proceedings of the 6th International Coral Reef Symposium, Australia, 1988, Vol. Some species of Caulerpa are edible. You can continue searching for Caulerpa racemosa on one of these Web sites: Fauna Europaea (animals) | IOPI (plants) | NCBI (genetic). Caulerpa is a great saltwater macro algae used for nutrient uptake. uvifera); Caulerpa lentillifera is also called lato by Visayans; for some reason, the term has mutated to Arurusip among Pangasinenses Caulerpa belongs to a genus of green algae from the Caulerpaceae family, which are common in tropical and moderately warm seas. [6], Only C. lentillifera is cultivated in aquaculture. The Caulerpa taxifolia aquarium strain in the Mediterranean Sea is extremely invasive and smothers other algal species, seagrasses and sessile invertebrate communities. The Caulerpa Racemosa Grape Caulerpa marine macroalgae is a very popular and a beautiful marine algae species, which often get seen as the origin of Caulerpa racemosa species. cylindracea is also an invasive strain. W. V. Bosse Variety: Caulerpa racemosa var. Propagation: Fragmentation, Sporulation An aqueous salt solution (1) having a salt concentration of 3.5 wt% or more is heated to 60°C or higher and fresh C. lentillifera grains (3) are put thereinto. Palatable Our Tang is sometimes interested in the roots but he doesn't like to eat the algae by itself. This particular species features a dark green color with tall branches composed of long clusters of cylindrical shaped fronds. Accepted name: Caulerpa racemosa (Forsskål) J. Agardh, 1873. These, like the other brown and red seaweeds, are simply prepared as a salad with vinegar and a dash of salt. A large number of branchlets, resembling ovate or spherical bodies on stalks, arise from each erect branch. Scientific Name: Caulerpa Var. It is sometimes known in English as green caviar or sea grapes (along with the related Caulerpa racemosa). C. racemosa (De Kluijver and Gijswijt)C. racemosa 2 (De Kluijver and Gijswijt)C. racemosa 3 (De Kluijver and Gijswijt). Also, consumers can enjoy an unprecedented taste, while the risk of food poisoning is reduced. macrophyso forms upright columns bearing grape-like spheres. Propagation: Fragmentation, Sporulation. [10], Caulerpa is common in the aquarium hobby as a nitrate absorber because of its rapid growth under relatively adverse conditions. This species was first described by the French botanist Jean Vincent Félix Lamouroux at the beginning of the 19th century, and the name of the genus derives from the Greek word "caulos“ – to grovel. Preferred Scientific Name. Most Caulerpa species evolved in tropical waters, where herbivores have immunity to toxic compounds (mainly caulerpicin) within the alga. caulerpa: From the Latin caulos (axis) and erpa (to creep).. racemosa: Raceme bearing Back to top Common Name: Saucer Algae, Mushroom Algae. Temperate water herbivores have no natural immunity to these toxins, allowing Caulerpa to grow unchecked if introduced to temperate waters. [Caulerpa prolifera; a useful alternative to seagrasses in lagoon-style tanks] Caulerpa racemosa Common names: Green Grape Algae, Grapeweed Lighting: Low to moderate (different varieties have different preferences) Flow: Moderate to high Peltata. They are eaten raw in salads and have a characteristic "sea" flavor and a crunchy texture. Colin, P.I., 1978. [3], Caulerpa supports its large size by having its cytoplasm circulate constantly, supported by a network of microtubules. They are eaten raw in salads and have a characteristic "sea" flavor and a crunchy texture. laete-virens (Mont.) Under the name of the alien algae (red) is the native most commonly confused with that particular alien species. These include the red pigment alkaloid caulerpin and its derivative caulerchlorin and the amine mixture caulerpicin. Kingdom ProtoctistaPhylum ChlorophytaGenus CaulerpaSpecies Caulerpa racemosa, Status in World Register of Marine SpeciesAccepted name: Caulerpa racemosa (Forssk�l) J. Agardh, 1873, Scientific synonyms and common namesSea grapes [English]Parelwier [Dutch]Caulerpe raisin vert [French]Grüne Traubenalge [German]. Invasive Species List and Scorecards for California. In Indonesia, and in particular Bali, it is known as bulung. Scientific Name: Caulerpa Racemosa . 2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caulerpa&oldid=990355447, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with dead external links from November 2016, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 November 2020, at 02:40. ... Caulerpa racemosa (Chlorophyta) Features: "Grape-like"- spherical branchlets Thick clusters . [7] This was followed by Japan in 1986, where it was cultivated in tanks in the tropical waters of Okinawa. Your 1st choice for clean Marine Macroalgae from Fish & Copper free tanks since 2014.. Light The Caulerpa Racemosa Peltata macroalgae prefers a more moderate lighting, as it grows in nature more in deeper water or in sheltered positions. The two most commonly eaten are Caulerpa lentillifera and Caulerpa racemosa, both called "sea grapes" in English. Lamouroux – caulerpa Species Caulerpa racemosa (Forsskal) J. Agardh : Direct Children: Variety: Caulerpa racemosa var. repens : Cladophoropsis membranacea : Codium decorticatum: Dead Man's Fingers: Codium isthmocladum : Codium taylori: Derbesia cf. laetivirens f. cylindricacea (Sonder) Weber-van Bosse. Depth Collected: 3-200 Feet. They are often highly variable in composition, which makes it difficult to properly identify some species without inspection of the cell structure under a microscope. peltata, C. racemosa var. Preferred name: Caulerpa racemosa ; ... Common names. Light: Moderate to High. Other species of Caulerpa have been considered weeds as well. Species of Caulerpaand Codium, known in the Philippines as ‘lato’ (Visayan) and ‘pok-poklo’ (Ilokano), respectively, are the most common edible green algae among the South-east Asians. Algae is the dominant form here with 50% coverage representing 21 species, the common ones being Halimeda opuntia, Caulerpa racemosa, Titanoderma sp., Stypopodium zonale, Amphiroa tribulus and Dictyota sp. Maximum Height : 8" Growth Rate: Fast. The effect of C. racemosa incorporation on nutritional, physical, anti-oxidative and sensorial characteristics of biscuits was assessed. Many introductions of invasive Caulerpa to the wild are thought to have occurred via aquarium dumping although there is no proof that this is so. In U.S. waters, the Mediterranean strain of Caulerpa taxifolia is listed as a federal noxious weed, under the Plant Protection Act. Light: Moderate. Depth Collected: 2-50 Feet. … Light green . [11][12], "Advances in cultivation, wastewater treatment application, bioactive components of, Nutrient Cycling In The Great Barrier Reef Aquarium. Where branches and stolons are close together, the branchlets form a dense mat of seemingly spherical structures. N. Deloach). Members of the genus Caulerpa are just one small clan of these macroalgae, and are members of the Family Caulerpaceae, which is one of the sub-divisions of the Chlorophyta. The plants are coenocytic, i.e., the plant is multinucleate and nonseptate.Habitat:It occurs from shallow muddy bays to clear water reef environments, at depths from near the surface to 100 m. It can occur adjacent to living corals and has even been observed growing on the coral Acropora palmata .Distribution:From Bermuda and Florida to Brazil, including all of the Caribbean.Remarks:Somewhat different growth patterns of this species are sometimes considered to be separate species. About Us; Contact Us; Navigation Caulerpa is a genus of seaweeds in the family Caulerpaceae (among the green algae). They are unusual because they consist of only one cell with many nuclei, making them among the biggest single cells in the world. Have a look and if you have any questions don't hesitate to contact me. corynephora (Mont.) Regeneration is directional, with rhizoids at the bottom and fronds at the top.[5]. While some people believe that Grape Caulerpa can go int a reproductive state and produce noxious compounds, I have personally never experienced this in my systems. Reef Coral Identification - Florida Caribbean Bahamas, (ed. T.F.H. Temperature: 72-86. Caulerpa Racemosa Peltata Marine Macro Algae. Banyan Books, Inc. Miami, Florida. For this reason, some aquarium hobbyists have begun using Chaetomorpha or an algae scrubber instead. Maximum Height : 6" Growth Rate: Fast. A cold water strain of this attractive tropical alga, possibly developed from plants that initially originated from Australia, was selected for by … C. racemosa var. Origin: Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, Caribbean. Seashore life of Florida and the Carribbean. W. V. Bosse Variety: Caulerpa racemosa var. Ar-arusip (Caulerpa lentillifera, C. racemosa, C. racemosa var. It may also be used in refugiums for a long-term nitrite absorber. Enjoy the beautiful world of marine macro algae and give with these live plants your tank a more natural look. Caulerpa racemosa var. unranked: Caulerpa racemosa var. peltata has disk-like appendages attached to the branchlets and C. racemosa var. Caulerpa taxifolia is an aquatic weed on the U.S. federal noxious weed list. The alga has invaded the area from the warmer waters of the Red Sea. [8] Commercial cultivation has since spread to other countries, including Vietnam, Taiwan, and China (in Fujian and Hainan). Scientific Name: Caulerpa racemosa peltata Fast growing macro-algae. Name Language; grape alga: English: sea grapes: English: Propose photo. cylindracea (Sonder) Verlaque, Huisman and Boudouresque, 2003; International Common Names. Caulerpa Racemosa Grape Caulerpa. The state of California also prohibits possession of nine different species of Caulerpa. Caulerpa racemosa var. Caulerpa Racemosa Peltata Marine Macroalgae Premium Marine Macro algae for the Planted Reef Display Tank & Refugium for sale on Live Algae UK. The genus produces a number of secondary metabolites thought to be related to its toxicity and peppery taste. It is common in intertidal pools and low intertidal to shallow subtidal crevices. Light These macro algae prefer more moderate lighting, as it grows in nature more in deeper water or in sheltered positions.. Caulerpa lentillifera can be preserved for a long time without damage to the texture, etc. Aug 22, 2016 - Caulerpa is a great macroalgae with loads of different species. Publications, Inc. Ltd. Humann, P., 1993. The erect branches arise every few centimeters, reaching as much as 30 cm in height. chemnitzia Variety: Caulerpa racemosa var. A species in the Mediterranean can have a stolon more than 3 metres (9.8 ft) long, with up to 200 fronds. Common Name: Suction-cup Caulerpa. C. cylindracea, which is native to Australia, has also become an invasive species in the Mediterranean. Sponges here are scattered with a 5% coverage, but with 20 species present, of which Cliona langae and Iotrochota birotulata are the most obvious ones. Caulerpa lentillifera is usually eaten raw with vinegar, as a snack or in a salad. clavifera (Turner) W. V. Bosse Variety: Caulerpa racemosa var. Voss, G.L., 1976. The Aquatic Nuisance Species Taskforce has also created a National Management Plan for the Genus Caulerpa. Common Name: Grape Caulerpa, Sea Grapes. These, like the other brown and red seaweeds, are simply prepared as a salad with vinegar and a dash of salt. And, at least in the aquarium hobby, the genus name is also used as their common name. An attempt was made to utilize the health benefits of sea grapes in human diet via biscuit as carrying medium. thereof. It does this by either out-competing species for food and light or due to the toxic effects of its caulerpenyne compounds. chemnitzia (J.Agardh) Eubank (accepted name: Caulerpa racemosa var. Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Division: Chlorophyta – green algae Class: Chlorophyceae Order: Caulerpales Family: Caulerpaceae Genus: Caulerpa J.V.F. Scientific name: Caulerpa racemosa (Forsskal) J. Agardh, 1873 Common name: Green Grape Algae Species Codes for Trip Ticket Reporting: Marine Life Code: 749 - Plant, Caulerpa License and Endorsements Required for Commercial Harvest: Its cultivation began in the 1950s in Cebu, Philippines, after accidental introduction of C. lentillifera to fish ponds. It is thought that Caulerpa species have such invasive properties in these regions due to their capability to thrive in temperate waters, along with their freedom from natural predators. Some species of Caulerpa are edible. 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